Our group conducts experiments on the following topics: thermodynamics of light, as Bose-Einstein condensation of photons in microcavities, and the statistics and dynamics of photons in tailored potentials. We also investigate topology and quantum simulation with ultracold atomic gases.

We are always looking for Bachelor, Master, PhD students, and postdocs. For more information, see here.

Latest news
Periodic driving of a condensate reveals elementary excitations of photons coupled to a bath
A photon Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) is a state of light in which photons occupy the ground state of an optical cavity when equilibrating with a material in thermal equilibrium — for example, molecules at room temperature. Due to the incoherent coupling between photons and molecules, the system exhibits new resonances, which can be linked to elementary excitations of the coupled system, which allow to gain deeper insight into the intricate link between coupling, drive and dissipation.
The Kennard-Stepanov relation has been verified for Xenon-Krypton mixtures
To realize a Bose-Einstein condensate of photons in the vacuum-ultraviolet regime (VUV), Xenon is a good candidate, provided its spectral lines are broadened by collisions using a second noble gas. We were able to show that Xenon provides promising transitions, whose upper state can be populated by two-photon transitions. We also were able to verify that the Kennard-Stepanov relation is fulfilled in a a Xeneon-Krypton mixture, a vital ingredient for the realization of a thermal photon gas.
Since 01.04.2025 Arif is an Assistant Professor at IIT
Our former postdoc at the erbium experiment, Arif Warsi Laskar was appointed Assistant Professor at the department of physics at the Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati in the region Assam. In the research group "Quantum Optics and Quantum Technology" he will use his experience gained in Bonn, and will, among others, set up experiments in gold gases.
Julian Schmitt has been appointed full professor at the Ruprecht-Karls University of Heidelberg
Julian will join the Kirchhoff-Institute for Physics as of 1st of January 2025 and the team members and labs will join the new laboratories in the next months of 2025. At Heidelberg, his experimental research group “Optical Quantum Systems” (optiQS) will explore emergent phenomena in quantum fluids of light, topological photonics and physical computation using open light-matter systems.

Our research

Brammer_MOT.JPG
© H. Brammer/U Bonn

Erbium Experiment:
Topology with Ultracold  Atoms
 

Eine Wissenschaftlerin und ein Wissenschaftler arbeiten hinter einer Glasfassade und mischen Chemikalien mit Großgeräten.
© AG Weitz

Rubidium Experiment:
Quantum Simulation 

Uli_Thermo.jpg
© U. Vogl / AG Weitz

Ultradense Gases: Laser Cooling & Spectroscopy

Eyecatcher.jpg
© AG Weitz

Spectroscopy of High Pressure Gases:
Novel Light Sources in the VUV

PhotonGas_ArtistsView.jpg
© T. Damm/U Bonn

Photon Bose-Einstein-Condensation: Statistical Physics

Final3.png
© C. Kurtscheid/U Bonn

Bose-Einstein-Condesates of Photons in Variable Potentials

Contact

Institut für Angewandte Physik
Wegelerstraße 8
Universität Bonn
53115 Bonn, Germany

Group leader:
Prof. Dr. Martin Weitz
Tel.: +49 (0)228 73-4837

Group administration:
Nina Guthoff
Tel.: +49 (0)228 73-4836

Wird geladen